Bélanger, Gilles, Ph.D.

Scientist in Ecophysiology and Agronomy

Contact Information:

2560, Hochelaga Blvd
Quebec, Quebec G1V 2J3
Telephone: 418-210-5034
Fax: 418-648-2402
Email: gilles.belanger@agr.gc.ca

Areas of Expertise:

  • Development of nitrogen and phosphorus diagnosis methods for perennial forage crops and annual crops (corn, wheat and potatoes)
  • Improvement of the nutritional value (digestibility, fibre, mineral composition, sugars) of perennial forage crops
  • Improvement of the winter survival of perennial forage crops
  • Agronomic and environmental assessment of agricultural and industrial residues

Current Projects:

  • Production of forages geared to the needs of dry cows
  • Agricultural use of the by-products from magnesium extraction and refinement
  • Quality legume-based forage systems for contrasting environments
  • Plant nutrition indices to diagnose phosphorus and nitrogen deficiencies in timothy
  • Modelling timothy growth and quality for the prediction of optimal harvest dates
  • Impact of climate change on the risks of winter damage to agricultural perennial crops
  • Genetic variability and associated mechanisms for improving digestibility and N efficiency in timothy
  • Protein quality in forages - Genetic variability for protein fractions and digestibility in timothy

Affiliations:

  • Associate Professor, Laval University

Research Publications:

The links below lead to abstracts with access to full text.

2013:

2012:

2011:

2010:

2009:

Other Science Related Publications:

2012:

  • Abdi, D., Tremblay, G.F., Ziadi, N., Bélanger, G., and Parent, L.-É. (2012). "Analysis of soil phosphorus by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy.", 4th International Congress EUROSOIL: Soil Science for the Benefit of Mankind and Environment, Bari, Italy, July 2-6, 2012. (Abstract)
  • Allard, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bélanger, G., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Drapeau, R., Michaud, R., Berthiaume, R.R., Pellerin, D., Lefebvre, D.M., and Fournier, A. (2012). "Production de fourrages riches en sucres pour améliorer les performances de la vache laitière.", 2012 Forum Technologique NOVALAIT / IDF Dairy Science and Technology Week, Hôtel et Suites Le Dauphin, Drummondville, QC, Canada, May 29, 2012, P2012-01. (Abstract)
  • Bélanger, G., Ziadi, N., Sinaj, S., Virkajärvi, P., Jouany, C., Lajeunesse, J., and Nyiraneza, J. (2012). "Critical P concentration of timothy and multispecies swards.", 24th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Lublin, Poland, June 3-7, 2012. (Poster)
  • Berthiaume, R.R., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., and Lafrenière, C. (2012). "Investir dans les fourrages : ça vaut le coût ?", Le rendez-vous laitier AQINAC 2012, Best Western Hôtel Universel, Drummondville, QC, Canada, March 27, 2012, pp. 69-81.
  • Berthiaume, R.R., Lafrenière, C., Tremblay, G.F., Bélanger, G., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Drapeau, R., Michaud, R., Allard, G., Pellerin, D., Fournier, A., and Lefebvre, D.M. (2012). "Forages: Cows like them sweet!", Thunder Bay District Soil and Crop Improvement Association’s Spring Farm Conference 2012, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada, April 11, 2012.
  • Bertrand, A., Bourassa, J., Bélanger, G., Mongrain, D., Tremblay, G.F., and Castonguay, Y. (2012). "Les hausses de températures et du CO2 affecteront-elles la productivité des plantes fourragères?", Demi-journée d’information scientifique sur les fourrages 2012, Victoriaville, QC, Canada, February 21, 2012, pp. 32-33.
  • Gagnon, B., Ziadi, N., Chantigny, M.H., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., and Massé, D.I. (2012). "Valorisation des sous-produits du traitement des lisiers de porc et des eaux usées de papetières en production de maïs-fourrager.", Demi-journée d’information scientifique sur les fourrages 2012, Victoriaville, QC, Canada, February 21, 2012, pp. 34-37.
  • Jégo, G., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Pattey, E., and Jing, Q. (2012). "Calibration et évaluation de la performance du modèle STICS pour simuler la croissance et la valeur nutritive de la fléole des prés.", IXe Séminaire du modèle de culture STICS, Sainte-Montaine, France, October 16-19, 2012. (Poster)
  • Lajeunesse, J., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Papadopoulos, Y.A., and Fillmore, S.A.E. (2012). "Évaluation de mélanges simples et complexes de plantes fourragères pour le pâturage.", Journée d’analyse de groupe vache-veau, Saint-Félicien, QC, Canada, December 12, 2012.
  • Lepage, M.-P., Bourgeois, G., and Bélanger, G. (2012). "Indices agrométéorologiques pour l’aide à la décision dans un contexte de climat variable et en évolution.", published by Centre de référence en agriculture et agroalimentaire du Québec (CRAAQ), Québec, QC, Canada. (Technology transfer)
  • Tremblay, G.F., Dos Passos Bernardes, A., Vanasse, A., Bélanger, G., and Séguin, P. (2012). "Nutritive value of silages made with sweet pearl millet and sweet sorghum forage residues obtained after juice extraction.", XVI International Silage Conference, Hämeenlinna, Finland, July 2-4, 2012, Published in: Proceedings of the XVI International Silage Conference. Kuoppala, K., Rinne, M, and Vanhatalo, A. (eds.) published by MTT Agrifood Research Finland, University of Helsinki, pp. 226-227. (Abstract)

2011:

  • Bélanger, G., Ziadi, N., Cambouris, A.N., and Zebarth, B.J. (2011). "Plant-based N diagnostic methods: Whole plants or some parts of the plants?", 2011 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting: Fundamental for life: soil, crop and environmental sciences, San Antonio, TX, USA, October 16-19, 2011.
  • Bertrand, A., Bélanger, G., Castonguay, Y., and Tremblay, G.F. (2011). "Temperature and CO2 affect yield, root biomass, and nutritive value of Canadian tame and native forage species.", 2011 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting: Fundamental for life: soil, crop and environmental sciences, San Antonio, TX, USA, October 16-19, 2011, Abstract 68182. (Abstract)
  • Piva, A., Bertrand, A., Séguin, P., and Bélanger, G. (2011). "Effects of elevated temperature and CO2 concentration under contrasted N fertilization on timothy.", Journées du Centre SÈVE, Saint Paulin, QC, Canada, September 29, 2011.

2010:

  • Abdi, D., Ziadi, N., Tremblay, G.F., Bélanger, G., and Parent, L.-É. (2010). "La spectroscopie dans le proche infrarouge pour estimer le phosphore du sol.", 24e Congrès annuel de l’Association Québécoise des Spécialistes en Science du Sol (AQSSS): Vers des systèmes sol-plante sains et durables, Abbaye d’Oka, Oka, QC, Canada, June 1-3, 2010.
  • Bélanger, G. and Tremblay, G.F. (2010). "Fodder quality of legume-based pastures.", NJF Report, 6(3), pp. 97-112.
  • Bélanger, G. and Tremblay, G.F. (2010). "Fodder quality of legume-based pastures.", NJF seminar 432: The potential of forage legumes to sustain a high agricultural productivity - A Nordic perspective, Agricultural University of Iceland, Hvanneyri, Iceland, June 20-22, 2010.
  • Bélanger, G., Pelletier, S., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Drapeau, R., Castonguay, Y., and Pageau, D. (2010). "Non structural carbohydrate concentration of AM and PM-cut forage species.", 23rd General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF 2010): Grassland in a Changing World, Kiel, Germany, August 29-September 2, 2010, #3.1.10, Abstract p. 81.
  • Brito, A.F., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Bélanger, G., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2010). "High total nonstructural carbohydrates timothy enhanced performance of mid-lactation dairy cows.", Journal of Dairy Science (JDS), 93(E-Suppl. 1), pp. 146-147 (#M392). (Abstract)
  • Brito, A.F., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Bélanger, G., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2010). "High total nonstructural carbohydrates timothy enhanced performance of mid-lactation dairy cows.", ADSA-PSA-AMPA-CSAS-ASAS 2010 Joint Annual Meeting, Denver, CO, USA, July 11-15, 2010.
  • Chouinard-Michaud, C., Michaud, R., Castonguay, Y., Bertrand, A., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2010). "Time of cutting and genetic selection affect non structural carbohydrates and some attributes of nutritive value in alfalfa.", 2010 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting, Long Beach Convention Center, Long Beach, CA, USA, October 31-November 4, 2010, Abstract 187-11.
  • Hassanat, F., Tremblay, G.F., Allard, G., Bélanger, G., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2010). "In vitro gas production and microbial protein synthesis in alfalfa-timothy mixtures.", Journal of Dairy Science (JDS), 93(E-Suppl. 1), pp. 627 (#W137). (Abstract)
  • Hassanat, F., Tremblay, G.F., Allard, G., Bélanger, G., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2010). "In vitro gas production and microbial protein synthesis in alfalfa-timothy mixtures.", ADSA-PSA-AMPA-CSAS-ASAS 2010 Joint Annual Meeting, Denver, CO, USA, July 11-15, 2010.
  • Nyiraneza, J., Ziadi, N., Grant, C.A., Samson, N., Bélanger, G., and Parent, L.-É. (2010). "Efficiency of slow release fertilizer.", 24e Congrès annuel de l’Association Québécoise des Spécialistes en Science du Sol (AQSSS): Vers des systèmes sol-plante sains et durables, Abbaye d’Oka, Oka, QC, Canada, June 1-3, 2010. (Presentation)
  • Tremblay, G.F., Morin, C., Bélanger, G., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., and Allard, G. (2010). "Non structural carbohydrate concentrations during wilting of PM- and AM-cut alfalfa.", 2010 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting, Long Beach Convention Center, Long Beach, CA, USA, October 31-November 4, 2010, # 293-11. (Abstract)
  • Tremblay, G.F., Pelletier, S., Bélanger, G., Pageau, D., and Drapeau, R. (2010). "Chloride fertilization decreases the dietary cation-anion difference of various forage species.", 2010 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting, Long Beach Convention Center, Long Beach, CA, USA, October 31-November 4, 2010, #205-4. (Abstract)

2009:

  • Bélanger, G., Morin, C., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2009). "Diurnal variation of non structural carbohydrate concentrations in alfalfa and timothy.", 2009 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, November 1-5, 2009, Abstract 77-4. (Abstract)
  • Bélanger, G., Ziadi, N., Tremblay, G.F., Parent, G., Chantigny, M.H., and Claessens, A. (2009). "Recent development in the fertilization of corn in Canada.", 2da Reunión Internacional de Leche y Forraje, Universidad de Guadalajara, Tepatitlán de Morelos, México, March 25-27, 2009.
  • Brito, A.F., Régimbald, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Bélanger, G., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2009). "Early-lactation cows fed concentrate do not respond to high-total nonstructural carbohydrate alfalfa.", Journal of Dairy Science (JDS), 92(E-Suppl. 1), pp. 33-34 (# M100). (Abstract)
  • Brito, A.F., Régimbald, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Bélanger, G., Michaud, R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2009). "Early-lactation cows fed concentrate do not respond to high-total nonstructural carbohydrate alfalfa.", ADSA-CSAS-ASAS 2009 Joint Annual Meeting, Montréal Convention Center, Montréal, QC, Canada, July 12-16, 2009.
  • Brito, A.F., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Bélanger, G., Michaud, R., Lapierre, H., Benchaar, C., Petit, H.V., Ouellet, D.R., and Berthiaume, R.R. (2009). "Alfalfa Cut At Sundown and Harvested As Baleage Increases Performance of Late-Lactation Dairy Cows.", 27th Western Canadian Dairy Seminar (WCDS): Forging Ahead Through Challenging, Capri Centre, Red Deer, AB, Canada, March 10-13, 2009, Session VII: Focus on Forage, pp. 368. (Abstract)
  • Chouinard-Michaud, C., Michaud, R., Castonguay, Y., Bertrand, A., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2009). "Increasing alfalfa non structural carbohydrates through genetic selection and cutting management.", in Chilliard, Y., Glasser, F., Faulconnier, Y., Bocquier, F., Veissier, I., and Doreau, M. (eds.) - Ruminant physiology 2009. Digestion, metabolism, and effects of nutrition on reproduction and welfare, Wageningen Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pp. 138-139.
  • Morin, C., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2009). "Diurnal variation of non structural carbohydrate concentrations in alfalfa.", Journal of Dairy Science (JDS), 92(E-Suppl. 1), pp. 34 (# M102). (Abstract)
  • Morin, C., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2009). "Diurnal variation of non structural carbohydrate concentrations in alfalfa.", ADSA-CSAS-ASAS 2009 Joint Annual Meeting, Montréal Convention Center, Montréal, QC, Canada, July 12-16, 2009.
  • Morin, C., Bélanger, G., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Castonguay, Y., Michaud, R., Berthiaume, R.R., and Allard, G. (2009). "Non structural carbohydrates in alfalfa increase during the day.", Joint Annual Meeting of the CSA-CSSS-CSAFM: Sciences for Sustainability: Soils, Agronomy, and Atmosphere, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada, August 5-7, 2009, pp. 68-69.
  • Pelletier, S., Tremblay, G.F., Bertrand, A., Bélanger, G., Drapeau, R., Castonguay, Y., Pageau, D., and Michaud, R. (2009). "Nutritive value of AM and PM-cut alfalfa, red clover, and white clover.", 2009 ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meeting: Footprints in the Landscape - Sustainability through Plant and Soil Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, November 1-5, 2009, # 299-6. (Abstract)
  • Tremblay, G.F., Nie, Z., Bélanger, G., Pelletier, S., and Allard, G. (2009). "Timothy dietary cation-anion difference, grass tetany index, and mineral concentrations predicted by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy.", Journal of Dairy Science (JDS), 92(E-Suppl. 1), pp. 35 (# M107). (Abstract)
  • Tremblay, G.F., Nie, Z., Bélanger, G., Pelletier, S., and Allard, G. (2009). "Timothy dietary cation-anion difference, grass tetany index, and mineral concentrations predicted by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy.", ADSA-CSAS-ASAS 2009 Joint Annual Meeting, Montréal Convention Center, Montréal, QC, Canada, July 12-16, 2009.
  • Tremblay, G.F., Pelletier, S., Bertrand, A., Bélanger, G., Castonguay, Y., and Michaud, R. (2009). "Nutritive value attributes in timothy and alfalfa as affected by sample preparation treatments.", in Chilliard, Y., Glasser, F., Faulconnier, Y., Bocquier, F., Veissier, I., and Doreau, M. (eds.) - Ruminant physiology 2009. Digestion, metabolism, and effects of nutrition on reproduction and welfare, Wageningen Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pp. 376-377.